FPA technology selection must consider accessibility, performance and stability

23 September 2025 | Research

Luke Wyles

Article | PDF (3 pages) | Space Ground Segment


"Satellite communications system integrators surveying the flat-panel antenna landscape need to match their use-case-specific needs with a technically appropriate, ready solution."

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Satellite communications (satcom) system integrators that are surveying the flat-panel antenna (FPA) landscape need to match their needs with a technically appropriate, ready solution. Indeed, there are several distinct technology types that vendors are developing, which vary in their cost, performance and suitability for specific use cases.

  • Phased arrays are set to dominate the FPA market during the 2020s, with a progressive transition towards hybrid/digital platforms.
  • Metamaterial-based FPAs with digital control architecture have been commercialised and avoid some of the power- and thermal-efficiency trade-offs that are endemic to phased arrays.
  • Mechanical and lens-based arrays are currently more niche options, but they have promising development prospects for select use cases.

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Author

Luke Wyles

Analyst, expert in space and satellite