Towercos and investors should embrace the most ambitious, transformational and innovative ESG practices, which are increasingly becoming standard...
The COVID-19 pandemic has reinforced our dependence on broadband infrastructure. Millions of people around the world have lived through lockdowns,...
Mobile operators need to consider the trade-off between closing a legacy 2G or 3G network to free up spectrum for 4G/5G and the risk of losing...
Many operational issues affect quality of service due to the conflict between time-varying demand and a finite quantity of resources. Models are...
Fibre assets are very capex intensive businesses and are large investment tickets. Conversely, other businesses in the fibre roll-out supply chain...
Low-frequency spectrum has always carried a significant premium. However, while the factors making low-frequency spectrum particularly valuable...
In September 2013, the European Commission (EC) released its final Recommendation on a consistent approach to non-discrimination and costing for...
In many countries, 15- to 20-year GSM licences issued in the late 1990s are coming up for renewal. In addition, the first UMTS licences have already...
Many mobile markets in Asia are approaching saturation, not only from a subscriber number perspective, but also increasingly from a revenue...
Mobile networks are a viable way to offer affordable broadband services for those in rural areas, but regulatory initiatives are needed to encourage...
